Fire Prevention Tips

 

 

Here are a few fire prevention tips for you and your family.

Remember, fire prevention is everyone's job. It is important to remember that fire prevention in more than a week or a month. It is an everyday thing.

Always be ready for FIRE. No one wants or expects a fire in their home, but fires do happen. These tips will help you protect your home and family from the dangers of fire and the damage a fire can cause.

 

 

STOP, DROP, & ROLL

This basic skill can be taught to very young children. The important thing is to cover the face with the hands and roll around until the fire is out. One method that can be used to emphasize this is to tape small balloons to a child and have them roll around until all the balloons have popped. Remember that adults need to know how to Stop, Drop, and Roll as well.

WORKING SMOKE DETECTORS

Smoke detectors save lives. It's that simple. Have a smoke detector on each living level of your home, and change the batteries once a year (when you change your clock in the fall is a good time). Most detectors recommend a monthly test. Read the instructions that came with your smoke detector. Mark your calendar so you don't forget. A WORKING SMOKE DETECTOR CAN MAKE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LIFE AND DEATH OF YOU AND YOUR FAMILY.

STAY LOW AND GO

If you and your family are faced with a fire at your home, you need to remember that smoke and heat rise. That's the main reason for staying low. But there are some toxic gasses from a fire that can actually settle to the floor. For that reason, we teach that it's best to say on your hands and knees - with your face at about the same level as most electrical outlets and get out of the house. The most important thing is to GO! You may have only seconds to escape from fire.

GET OUT AND STAY OUT !!!

Now once you've gotten out of the fire building, STAY OUT! Many people have been killed or seriously injured while returning to a burning building from which they just successfully escaped . No possession, no matter how dear, is worth losing your life over. It is important to pre plan a meeting place, outside the home, where you and your family are to meet in the event of a fire. Go there and stay there.

E.D.I.T.H. - Exit Drills In The Home.

We all think we know how to get out of our houses, but that's usually during the day, or with the lights on. During a fire, familiar landmarks will disappear, and normal exit routes may be blocked by debris or fire. Conduct fire drills in your home. One tactic we recommend you us is to declare an exit blocked, forcing your family to use an alternate exit. You can also use a technique firefighters sometimes use to drill for rescues - blindfold family members (or at least have them close their eyes) and have them find their way out of the house. Be sure to monitor them so they don't take a tumble down stairs, etc, or somehow tip over the china cabinet. Make sure they STAY LOW as they GO so that they get used to crawling and finding their way. Don't forget about that meeting place!

DIALING 9-1-1

Dialing 9-1-1 can be a lifesaver. In Jefferson County we are fortunate to have the Enhanced version - the address of the caller is displayed for the emergency operator. Not all areas have this feature, nor do cell phones at this time. In any case, the following guidelines apply:

If your house is on fire, get out and call from a neighbor's house;
Tell the operator who you are;
Tell the operator why you are calling;
Tell or confirm with the operator you address;
Stay on the line until the emergency operator hangs up.

Remember (and teach your children) that
9-1-1 is not a plaything. If you want to have your children practice dialing 9-1-1, be sure to stay on the line and explain to the operator why you called. Also, never refer to the 9-1-1 system as 9-11 (nine eleven). This may confuse a child when they try to find the 11 (eleven) button on the phone.

CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (C.P.R.)

CPR can saves lives IF it is started in a timely manner, and is done properly. You can learn all you need to know about CPR in a day, or a couple of evenings. Just think - you give up a day out of your busy schedule so someone, perhaps a loved one, can have many more days. Contact your local American Red Cross or American Heart Association chapter for information on courses near you. If there aren't any, see what you can do to organize them.

FIRE EXTINGUISHERS

Be familiar with your fire extinguishers (you do have fire extinguishers, don't you?), and what they can do. Read the instructions that came with the extinguisher, as well as the directions on the extinguisher itself. Most fire extinguishers operate in a similar manner:


1. If it's bad enough to use a fire extinguisher, call the fire department, too.
2. Make sure you can get out;
2. Pull the pin;
3. Aim at the BASE of the flames;
4. Squeeze the handle, sweep from side to side at the base of the flames.
5. If the extinguisher won't put the fire out, GET OUT!

CLASSES OF FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
A - Combustible solids - wood, paper, etc
B - Combustible liquids - oil, gas
C - Electrical
D - Combustible metals - magnesium, etc. This requires special extinguishing agents.

Most home fire extinguishers will handle A, B, and C fires, and are labeled ABC.

We offer these tip so that you can plan with your family what

to do in case of fire so that you and your family make it to

see tomorrow.

 

© Copyright 2006, Town Of Watertown Fire Department. All Rights Reserved.

Website maintained by – marlevan@gisco.net  Webmaster

Web Hosting Services provided by ValueWeb, Affordable Business Web Hosting Services.